Table 2.
Variants of G6PD deficiency.
| Variant | Severity of enzyme deficiency | Clinical Presentation |
|---|---|---|
| Class 1 | Severe (<10% of normal) | Associated with chronic hemolytic anemia |
| Class 2 (Mediterranean and Asian variant) | Severe (<10% of normal) | Intermittent hemolysis usually due to minor exposure to oxidative stress (drugs or fava beans) |
| Class 3 (G6PD A− variant, the most common variant seen in people of African descent) | Moderate (10–60% of normal) | Intermittent hemolysis mostly due to significant oxidative stress |
| Class 4 | No enzyme deficiency or hemolysis | None |
| Class 5 | Increased enzyme activity | None |