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. 2023 Feb 13:1–16. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s13762-023-04803-1

Table 1.

Typical parameters for the hospital wastewater (Achak et al. 2021; Amouei et al. 2015; Daouk et al. 2016; Nour-eddine and Lahcen 2014; Verlicchi 2018)

Parameter Unit Concentration
Electrical conductivity μS/cm 300–2700
pH 6–9
Chlorides mg/L 80–400
Redox potential mV 850–950
Nitrite mg/L 0.1–0.6
Nitrate mg/L 1–2
Total suspended solids mg/L 116–32,600
COD mg/L 39–7776
Dissolved organic carbon mg/L 120–130
Total organic carbon mg/L 31–180
BOD mg/L 16–2575
BOD/COD 0.3–0.4
Total disinfectants mg/L 2–200
Total surfactants mg/L 4–8
E. coli MPN/100 mL 103–106
Total coliforms MPN/100 mL 106–109
Fecal coliforms MPN/100 mL 103–107