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. 2023 Jan 24;9(2):e13199. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13199

Table 2.

Radiologic measurements at the preoperative, postoperative, 3-month follow-up, and the last follow-up periods.

Variables Included patients (n = 52) P – value
Talo-calcaneal angle (°) <0.001
 Preoperative 35.2 ± 1.1 *Pre vs Post: <0.001
 Postoperative 39.4 ± 0.9 *Post vs 3-month: 0.025
 3-month follow-up 38.1 ± 0.8 *3-month vs Last: 0.008
Last follow-up 36.6 ± 0.9
Böhler angle (°) <0.001
 Preoperative 8.5 ± 13.7 *Pre vs Post: <0.001
 Postoperative 23.6 ± 8.2 *Post vs 3-month: 0.019
 3-month follow-up 20.5 ± 8.2 *3-month vs Last: 0.523
 Last follow-up 21.6 ± 9.2
Gissane angle (°) 0.023
 Preoperative 111.5 ± 14.7 *Pre vs Post: 0.190
 Postoperative 106.5 ± 11.5 *Post vs 3-month: <0.001
 3-month follow-up 112.5 ± 9.3 *3-month vs Last: 0.008
 Last follow-up 109.1 ± 10.3
Anterior height of posterior facet (mm) <0.001
 Preoperative 18.7 ± 5.0 *Pre vs Post: <0.001
 Postoperative 23.4 ± 2.2 *Post vs 3-month: 1.000
 3-month follow-up 23.2 ± 2.3 *3-month vs Last: 1.000
 Last follow-up 23.2 ± 2.4
Posterior height of posterior facet (mm) <0.001
 Preoperative 38.4 ± 5.5 *Pre vs Post: <0.001
 Postoperative 45.1 ± 4.1 *Post vs 3-month: 0.424
 3-month follow-up 44.5 ± 4.7 *3-month vs Last: 1.000
 Last follow-up 44.3 ± 4.8
Length (mm) 0.019
 Preoperative 21.5 ± 4.6 *Pre vs Post: 0.046
 Postoperative 23.0 ± 4.0 *Post vs 3-month: 0.013
 3-month follow-up 22.0 ± 4.4 *3-month vs Last: 1.000
 Last follow-up 21.9 ± 4.6
Talo-calcaneal height (mm) <0.001
 Preoperative 65.4 ± 5.3 *Pre vs Post: <0.001
 Postoperative 68.7 ± 6.1 *Post vs 3-month: <0.001
 3-month follow-up 66.3 ± 5.8 *3-month vs Last: 1.000
 Last follow-up 66.5 ± 6.7

Data were presented as mean ± standard deviation for each group. P-values were calculated by one-way repeated measures ANOVA test. *Post-hoc analysis was performed by Bonferroni method. Statistical significant threshold was defined as p < 0.05. Last = Last follow-up, N = Number; Post = Postoperative; Pre = Preoperative.