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. 2022 Oct 14;18(2):217–224. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2022.09.012

Table 2.

Surgical history and postoperative pain management.

Variables N (%)
Previous surgical history
 Yes 134 (67.0%)
 No 66 (33.0%)
Previous management modality (n = 134)
 Yes 102 (76.1%)
 No 32 (23.9%)
If previous question is Yes, what was the level of satisfaction (n = 102)
 Strongly dissatisfied 5 (4.9%)
 Dissatisfied 2 (2.0%)
 Neutral 15 (14.7%)
 Satisfied 20 (19.6%)
 Strongly satisfied 60 (58.8%)
Preoperative pain
 Yes 124 (62.0%)
 No 76 (38.0%)
Preoperative information of postoperative pain management was provided
 Yes 160 (80.0%)
 No 40 (20.0%)
Type of surgery
 General surgery 84 (42.0%)
 Gynecology 21 (10.5%)
 Urology 28 (14.0%)
 Neurosurgery 5 (2.5%)
 Orthopedic 30 (15.0%)
 Other 32 (16.0%)
Duration of surgery
 <1 h 30 (15.0%)
 1–2 h 87 (43.5%)
 >2 h 83 (41.5%)
Type of postoperative analgesia
 Intravenous 187 (93.5%)
 Patient control analgesia 9 (4.5%)
 Epidural 4 (2.0%)