TABLE 1.
Checklist of pestalotioid species associated with medicinal plants
| Speciesa | Life modeb | Disease (if any) | Hostc | Location | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neopestalotiopsis acrostichi | P | Leaf spot | Acrostichum aureum (F) | Thailand | 67 |
| Neopestalotiopsis alpapicalis | E | Rhyzophora mucronate (D) | Thailand | 96 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis amomi | P | Leaf spot | Amomum villosum (M) | China | This study |
| Neopestalotiopsis brachiata | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora apiculate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Neopestalotiopsis clavispora | P | Leaf spot, branch blight | Dendrobium officinale, Taxus×media (M/G) | China | 97, 98 |
| Neopestalotiopsis cubana | P | Leaf blight | Ixora chinensis (D) | Malaysia | 99 |
| Neopestalotiopsis dendrobii | E | Dendrobium cariniferum (M) | Thailand | 41 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis ellipsospor | Unknown | Ardisia crenata (D) | Hong Kong, China | 13 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis eucalypticola | Unknown | Eucalyptus globulus (D) | Unknown | 13 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis eucalyptorum | P | Leaf necrosis, stem basal cankers | Eucalyptus globulus (D) | Fundão/Guarda/Portugal | 22 |
| Neopestalotiopsis formicarum | P | Leaf spot | Photinia serratifolia | China | This study |
| Neopestalotiopsis haikouensis | P | Leaf spot | Ilex chinensis (D) | China | 17 |
| Neopestalotiopsis hispanica | P | Leaves and stem necrosis | Eucalyptus globulus (D) | Fundão/Guarda/Spain | 22 |
| Neopestalotiopsis hydeana | P | Leaf spot | Alpinia malaccensis (M) | Thailand | 60 |
| Neopestalotiopsis hyperici | P | Leaf spot | Hypericum monogynum (D) | China | This study |
| Neopestalotiopsis iberica | P | Leaves and stem necrosis | Eucalyptus globulus (D) | Pegões/Portugal/Spain | 22 |
| Neopestalotiopsis longiappendiculata | P | Leaves and stem necrosis | Eucalyptus globulus/E. nitens (D) | Furadouro/Portugal | 22 |
| Neopestalotiopsis lusitanica | P | Leaves and stem necrosis | Eucalyptus globulus (D) | Pegões/Portugal | 22 |
| Neopestalotiopsis pernambucana | Unknown | Vismia guianensis (D) | Brazil | 100 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis petila | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora mucronate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Neopestalotiopsis photiniae | P | Leaf spot | Photinia serrulate (D) | China | This study |
| Neopestalotiopsis rhapidis | P | Leaf spot | Podocarpus macrophyllus (G) | China | This study |
| Neopestalotiopsis rhizophorae | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora mucronate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Neopestalotiopsis rhododendri | P | Leaf spot | Dracaena fragrans (M) | Thailand | This study |
| Neopestalotiopsis rosae | Unknown | Paeonia suffruticosa (D) | United States | 13 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis rosicola | P* | Stem canker | Rosa chinensis (D) | China | 63 |
| Neopestalotiopsis saprophytica | S | Litsea rotundifolia (D) | Hong Kong, China | 13 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis surinamensis | E | Scurrula atropurpurea (D) | Indonesia | 101, 102 | |
| Neopestalotiopsis thailandica | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora mucronate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Pestalotiopsis adusta | E, P* | Leaf spot | Clerodendrum canescens/Sinopodophyllum hexandrum/Rubus idaeus (D) | China | 103 – 105 |
| Pestalotiopsis affinis | P | Leaf spot | Taxus chinensis (G) | China | 106 |
| Pestalotiopsis alpiniae | P | Leaf spot | Alpinia galanga (M) | China | 106 |
| Pestalotiopsis antiaris | P | Leaf spot | Antiaris toxicaria (M) | China | 106 |
| Pestalotiopsis bicilia | S | Viburnum opulus (D) | Canada | 13 | |
| Pestalotiopsis biciliata | P* | Stem canker | Pistacia lentiscus (D) | Tunisia | 107 |
| Pestalotiopsis bicolor | S | Smilax sp. (M) | United States | 108 | |
| Pestalotiopsis bruguierae | Unknown | Bruguiera gymnorhiza (D) | India | 109 | |
| Pestalotiopsis bulbophylli | S | Bulbophyllum thouars (M) | China | 110 | |
| Pestalotiopsis chamaeropis | E, P* | Leaf spot | Eurya nitida, Peristrophe japonica (D) | China | 55, this study |
| Pestalotiopsis chiangmaiensis | P | Leaf strip | Bamboo (M) | Thailand | This study |
| Pestalotiopsis cruenta | Unknown | Polygonum lasianthum (D) | Japan | Index Fungorum (2022) | |
| Pestalotiopsis digitalis | P | Leaf spot | Digitalis purpurea (D) | New Zealand | 58 |
| Pestalotiopsis dilleniae | P | Leaf spot | Dillenia turbinate (M) | China | 106 |
| Pestalotiopsis diploclisiae | Unknown | Diploclisia glaucescens (D) | Hong Kong, China | 13 | |
| Pestalotiopsis dracaenae | S | Dracaena fragrans (M) | China | 111 | |
| Pestalotiopsis ellipsospora | P* | Stem canker | Acanthopanax divaricatus (D) | Korea | 112 |
| Pestalotiopsis gibbosa | S | Gaultheria shallon (D) | United States | 113 | |
| Pestalotiopsis heucherae | Unknown | Heuchera parviflora | United States | 114 | |
| Pestalotiopsis hispanica | E | Peristrophe japonica | China | This study | |
| Pestalotiopsis hughesii | Unknown | Cyperus articulates (M) | Ghana | 115 | |
| Pestalotiopsis japonica | Unknown | Cedrela sinensis (D) | Japan | 19 | |
| Pestalotiopsis jinchanghensis | E | Vaccinium dunalianum (D) | China | 116 | |
| Pestalotiopsis kenyana | P* | Leaf spot | Zanthoxylum schinifolium (D) | China | 117 |
| Pestalotiopsis kunmingensis | E | Podocarpus macrophyllus (G) | China | 68 | |
| Pestalotiopsis kwangsiensis | P | Leaf spot | Sinopimelodendron kuwangsiensis (D) | China | 106 |
| Pestalotiopsis lespedezae | Unknown | Lespedeza bicolor (D) | Japan | 118 | |
| Pestalotiopsis linearis | E | Trachelospermum sp. (D) | China | 24 | |
| Pestalotiopsis lushanensis | P* | Brown leaf spot, leaf blight | Sarcandra glabra, Podocarpus macrophyllus (G) | China | 119 |
| Pestalotiopsis microspora | S | Hedera helix (D) | Argentina | 120 | |
| Pestalotiopsis moluccensis | Unknown | Xylocarpus moluccensis (D) | India | 109 | |
| Pestalotiopsis neolitseae | P* | Leaf spot | Neolitsea villosa (D) | Taiwan, China | 51 |
| Pestalotiopsis oenotherae | Unknown | Oenothera laciniata (D) | United States | 121 | |
| Pestalotiopsis pandani | Unknown | Pandanus odoratissimus (M) | Taiwan, China | 108 | |
| Pestalotiopsis paraguariensis | Unknown | Ilex paraguariensis (D) | Brazil | 122 | |
| Pestalotiopsis pestalozzioides | Unknown | Clematis ligusticifolia (D) | New Mexico | 11 | |
| Pestalotiopsis pipericola | Unknown | Piper nigrum (D) | India | 123 | |
| Pestalotiopsis quadriciliata | Unknown | Vitis vulpine (D) | Canada | 124 | |
| Pestalotiopsis rhodomyrtus | Unknown | Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (D) | China | 125 | |
| Pestalotiopsis smilacicola | P | Leaf spot | Smilax china, Dioscorea sp. (M) | Thailand | This study |
| Pestalotiopsis sinensis | Unknown | Ginkgo biloba (G) | China | 126 | |
| Pestalotiopsis tecomicola | Unknown | Tecoma radicans (D) | United States | 11 | |
| Pestalotiopsis thailandica | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora apiculate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Pseudopestalotiopsisis ampullace | E | Magnolia candolli (D) | China | 76 | |
| Pseudopestalotiopsis curvatispora | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora mucronate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Pseudopestalotiopsis gilvanii | P* | Leaf spot | Paullinia cupana (D) | Brazil | 47 |
| Pseudopestalotiopsis indica | Unknown | Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (D) | India | 13 | |
| Pseudopestalotiopsis simitheae | S, E | Pandanus odoratissimus/Magnolia candolli (M/D) | Thailand/China | 76, 127 | |
| Pseudopestalotiopsis thailandica | P | Leaf spot | Rhizophora mucronate (D) | Thailand | 67 |
| Pseudoestalotiopsis theae | S | Ceriops tagal (D) | Thailand | This study |
a
The checklist includes species names, life modes, disease names (if any), hosts, locations, and references. The current name is used according to Index Fungorum (2022).
b
The mode of life is given as endophyte (E), pathogen (P), and saprobe (S). For the species, those with confirmed pathogenicity data are marked with an asterisk (*).
c
The taxonomic status of the host is given as dicotyledons (D), ferns (F), gymnosperms (G), and monocotyledons (M).