TABLE 5.
Performance characteristics of the BLESSED protocol for the detection of ESBL-PE in clinical settings
| Diagnostic performance characteristic | Median value (95% CI) compared with: |
|
|---|---|---|
| Rectal swab culture | Postenrichment broth culture | |
| Sensitivity (%) | 96 (78–100) | 90 (74–98) |
| Specificity (%) | 93 (87–97) | 98 (93–100) |
| Positive predictive value (%) | 71 (57–82) | 87 (68–95) |
| Negative predictive value (%) | 99 (95–100) | 98 (95–99) |
| Positive likelihood ratio | 14 (7.4–27) | 37.3 (12.1–114.8) |
| Negative likelihood ratio | 0.05 (0.01–0.32) | 0.10 (0.03–0.29) |