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. 2023 Feb 14;18(2):e0281689. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281689

Table 3. Association of COVID-19 IgG, IgM, and IgA among COVID-19 patients with demographic and clinical data (n = 233).

COVID-19 IgG p-value COVID-19 IgM p-value COVID-19 IgA p-value
Age 0–20 6 (35.3) 0.02 5 (26.3) 0.12 2 (66.7) 0.49
21–40 70 (64.2) 27 (24.1) 28 (33)
41–60 42 (64.6) 26 (37.1) 16 (43.2)
61–80 11 (57.9) 9 (45) 4 (33.3)
Gender Male 67 (58.8) 0.28 36 (29.3) 0.86 30 (41.1) 0.30
Female 71 (65.7) 33 (30.3) 25 (32.9)
Patients type Outpatient 109 (71.2) <0.001 38 (25) 0.02
Inpatients 29 (42.0) 31 (38.8)
Number of infections One 134 (63.3) 0.11 68 (29.8) 0.83 53 (36.6) 0.58
Two 4 (100.0) 1 (25) 2 (100)
Pregnancy Yes 2 (50.0) 0.61 0 (0.0) 0.18 1 (33.3) 0.89
No 136 (62.4) 69 (30.3) 54 (37)
Symptoms Yes 109 (74.1) <0.001 47 (31.3) 0.88 47 (38.5) 0.59
No 23 (39.7) 20 (30.3) 3 (30)
Need for oxygen Yes 21 (87.5) 0.01 14 (56) 0.004 8 (53.3) 0.19
No 110 (61.1) 53 (27.9) 42 (35.9)
Duration (days) 0–100 40 (48.5) <0.001 42 (37.5) 0.02 11 (35.5) 0.51
101–200 76 (78.4) 23 (23.7) 34 (35.4)
201–300 5 (55.6) 2 (22.2) 4 (57.1)