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. 2023 Feb 14;18(2):e0281678. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281678

Table 2. Quality of life.

Variable Mean score ± Standard deviation Score <50
≥65 years <65 years ≥65 years a
n = 461
<65 years a
n = 380
p-value
General health 48.3 ± 6.8 49.3 ± 7.4 203 (44.0) 136 (35.8) 0.016*
Physical function 46.6 ± 7.2 49.2 ± 6.6 320 (69.4) 185 (48.7) < .001*
Physical role 46.4 ± 7.9 49.3 ± 7.1 318 (69.0) 190 (50.0) < .001*
Bodily pain 46.0 ± 9.0 47.6 ± 9.3 275 (59.7) 194 (51.1) 0.015*
Physical component score 45.5 ± 7.3 48.3 ± 6.9 317 (68.8) 200 (52.6) < .001*
Vitality 49.0 ± 6.0 49.5 ± 6.7 300 (65.1) 223 (58.7) 0.063
Social function 45.6 ± 8.6 47.6 ± 8.5 300 (65.1) 202 (53.2) < .001*
Mental health 47.7 ± 6.8 47.7 ± 7.8 238 (51.6) 187 (49.2) 0.489
Role emotional 46.9 ± 7.5 47.9 ± 7.8 328 (71.1) 234 (61.6) 0.004*
Mental component score 47.2 ± 6.9 47.0 ± 7.8 280 (60.7) 220 (57.9) 0.438

aN (%).

*p-value <0.05.