Skip to main content
. 2023 Jan 9;30(7):16984–17008. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24951-0

Table 5.

Status of paraquat use among four UK retailers. Responses from technical managers of four UK retailers to lead authors’ questionnaire survey (conducted between December 2021 and February 2022)

Response topic Retailer A Retailer B Retailer C Retailer D
Restrictions on paraquat use
  Paraquat use to be phased out as a priority
  Paraquat use restricted-only permitted by BASISa qualified agronomist, for one year only, and contingent on a specific IPM-based justification for use
  Paraquat use virtually eliminated, except in rare, single farm particular cases
  Paraquat on company Prohibited List and no use allowed anywhere in company
Extra requirements when use is approved
  Any use approvals require extra mitigation measures, operator training and demonstration of a robust management system n/a
  Growers using paraquat must also report on progress to develop/deploy alternatives for foliage destruction
Status of IPM alternatives for pineapple foliage treatment
  Actively working with Costa Rican suppliers to implement alternatives
  Implementing mechanical shredding + microbial degradation No info
  Have challenges in achieving adequate stable fly control and/or complying with national legal requirements on its control