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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Place. 2022 Dec 10;79:102943. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102943

Table 1.

Individual-level and neighborhood-level characteristics (N = 814).

Characteristics Mean (SD) or n (%)
Individual-level characteristic
Age group
 65–74 year 343 (42.1)
 75–84 year 348 (42.8)
 ≥ 85 year 123 (15.1)
Sex at birth
 Female 470 (57.7)
 Male 344 (42.3)
Race/ethnicity
 Hispanic or non-White 90 (11.1)
 Non-Hispanic White 724 (88.9)
Education
 < 12 year 12 (1.5)
 12–15 year 187 (23.0)
 > 15 year 615 (75.6)
Self-rated health
 Poor 8 (1.0)
 Fair 41 (5.0)
 Good 252 (31.0)
 Very good 351 (43.1)
 Excellent 162 (19.9)
Duration of residence
 1–5 year 76 (9.3)
 6–10 year 128 (15.7)
 11–20 year 244 (30.0)
 ≥ 21 year 366 (45.0)
Cognitive function (possible range 0–100)a 95.19 (4.73)
Neighborhood-level characteristic
Perceived walkability (possible range 0–6)a 4.17 (1.49)
Objective walkabilitya,b −0.13 (7.26)
a

Higher cognitive function, perceived walkability, and objective walkability scores indicate better cognitive function, greater perceived walkability, and greater objective walkability.

b

The range of the objective walkability score in our data was −11.3 to 23.0.