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. 2023 Jan 25;102(4):102536. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2023.102536

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Relative mRNA expression in the liver. The Chicken β-actin was served as the housekeeping gene. Expression of IL-6 (A), TNF-α (B), TLR4 (C), and NF-κB p65 (D) mRNA were assessed by real-time quantitative PCR. A relative quantitative method (2−ΔΔCt) was employed to evaluate the quantitative variation. Data are represented as means ± SE (n = 6). In each histogram, bars sharing different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).