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. 2023 Feb 15;12(1):66–82. doi: 10.1007/s13668-023-00454-3

Table 3.

Bioactive components of oats

Main group Bioactive components References
Oat Quercetin, ellagic acid, rutin, malic acid, pyrogallol, mandelic acid, catechin hydrate, morin, epigallocatechin gallate [35]
Sprouted oat flour beverage Free phenolic compound and high antioxidant activity [49••]
Oat Gallic acid, quercitin, flavonols, and anthocyanins [37]
Oat Free and unbound phenolics and ferulic acid is dominant [39]
Oats Soluble and insoluble phenolic components, ferulic acid, sinapic acid [50]
Commercial oat products Bound phenolic acid, free and conjugated phenolic acid, avenanthramides, ferulic acid [46]
Oat oil Vanillic acid, vanillin, ferulic acid, coumaric acid gallic acid, and polyphenols [41]
Oats Content of gallic acid, chlorogenic and ferulic acid increases, insoluble phenolic content [51]
Colored oats Phenolic aldehyde, avenanthramides, mono and diglyceride derivative of ferulic, caffeic, phenolic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid dehydrodimer [47]
Husked oat Ferulic, p-coumaric, cinnamic, vanillic, syringic 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic, syringaldehyde and o-coumaric acids, avenanthramides [48]