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. 2023 Feb 15:1–9. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-023-04336-3

Table 2.

Postpartum characteristics of the participants

Measures n %
Age of baby the interview (in weeks)
< 4 weeks 65 22.8
5–12 55 19.3
13–24 52 18.2
25–36 40 14.0
37–48 73 25.6
Postpartum care education
No 192 67.4
Yes 93 32.6
Type of delivery
Normal delivery without episiotomy 13 4.5
Normal delivery with episiotomy 72 25.3
Planned cesarean 134 47.0
Emergency cesarean 66 23.2
Person giving birth
Midwife 50 17.5
Doctor 235 82.5
Place of birth
Public hospital 97 34
Private hospital 82 28.8
University hospital 106 37.2
Weeks pregnant at delivery
37th week or earlier 82 28.8
38th or above 203 71.2
Gender of baby
Girls 134 47
Boys 151 53
Having health problems in the baby
No 209 73.3
Yes 76 26.7
Health problems in the baby*
Premature 53 18.6
Thyroid 7 2.5
Kidney problem 5 1.8
Heart problem 3 1.1

Other (Hypoglycemia, intestinal knotting,

ears closed, cyst on the head, hydrocephalus, Covid 19)

9 3.4
Persons receiving postpartum support*
Husband 225 78.9
Mother 192 67.4
Mother-in-law 134 47.0
Other (sister-in-law, neighbor, daughter) 22 7.8

*More than one option has been ticked