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. 2022 Dec 16;10(2):266–275. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51718

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of 100 patients.

Total (n = 100) Good collaterals (n = 26) Poor collaterals (n = 74) p Value
Demographics
Sex (female), n (%) 20 (20.0) 8 (30.8) 12 (16.2) 0.153
Age, y; mean (SD) 63.0 ± 10.7 63.4 ± 11.6 62.9 ± 10.5 0.834
Hypertension, n (%) 65 (65.0) 16 (61.5) 49 (66.2) 0.811
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) 28 (28.0) 3 (11.5) 25 (33.8) 0.041
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) 32 (32.0) 7 (26.9) 25 (33.8) 0.628
Stroke, n (%) 27 (27.0) 6 (23.1) 21 (28.4) 0.798
Smoking, n (%) 58 (58.0) 13 (50.0) 45 (60.8) 0.364
Clinical and imaging features
NIHSS, mean (SD) 15.7 ± 4.5 14.5 ± 2.8 16.1 ± 4.9 0.104
ASPECT, mean (SD) 9.0 (7.0–10.0) 9.0 (7.8–10.0) 9.0 (7.0–10.0) 0.805
SBP after EVT, mean (SD) 139.7 ± 23.5 140.3 ± 21.2 139.5 ± 24.4 0.891
DBP after EVT, mean (SD) 82.6 ± 14.7 84.7 ± 18.7 81.8 ± 13.1 0.383
sCCT, median (IQR) 2.170 (1.830–3.000) 2.000 (1.830–2.668) 2.193 (1.830–3.000) 0.521
hCCT, median (IQR) 2.250 (1.670–2.830) 2.330 (2.000–3.270) 2.170 (1.670–2.670) 0.161
cCCT, median (IQR) 0.000 (−0.153–0.333) −0.068 (−0.341–0.228) 0.046 (−0.132–0.376) 0.048
Number of passes, median (IQR) 1 (1 2) 1 (1 2) 2 (1 2) 0.088
NRV stenosis, n (%) 52 (52.0) 10 (38.5) 42 (56.8) 0.118
OPT, min, median (IQR) 337.5 (232.3–535.8) 483.5 (315.5–633.3) 314.5 (229.8–468.3) 0.024
OCT, min, median (IQR) 324.5 (243.5–549.5) 508.0 (322.3–473.5) 322.5 (235.8–473.5) 0.022
DPT, min, median (IQR) 50.0 (34.8–88.5) 72.0 (47.8–108.0) 46.5 (31.8–79.3) 0.014
ORT, min, median (IQR) 410.0 (319.8–615.8) 548.5 (360.8–788.8) 386.5 (309.8–575.3) 0.024
TOAST 0.212
LAA, n (%) 60 (60.0) 18 (69.2) 42 (56.8)
Cardioemblism, n (%) 26 (26.0) 7 (26.9) 19 (25.7)
Undetermined, n (%) 14 (14.0) 1 (3.8) 13 (17.6)
Intravenous thrombolysis 0.720
NO 76 (76.0) 21 (80.8) 55 (74.3)
rt‐PA 17 (17.0) 4 (15.4) 13 (17.6)
UK 7 (7.0) 1 (3.8) 6 (8.1)
Final mTICI 0.402
Final mTICI 2B, n (%) 43 (43.0) 13 (50.0) 30 (40.5)
Final mTICI 3, n (%) 57 (57.0) 13 (50.0) 44 (59.5)
ICH, n (%) 41 (41.0) 8 (30.8) 33 (44.6) 0.218
Infarct volume, cm3, median (IQR) 49.9 (17.3–128.8) 32.7 (4.6–105.9) 56.8 (21.1–132.1) 0.063
90‐d mRS ≤ 2 43 (43.0) 16 (61.5) 27 (36.5) 0.038

ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score; cCCT, change of CCT; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; DPT, door‐to‐puncture time; hCCT, CCT of healthy side; ICH, intracerebral hemorrhage; mTICI, modified thrombolysis in cerebral ischemia; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; NRV stenosis, non‐responsible vessel stenosis; OCT, onset‐to‐collateral assessment time; OPT, onset‐to‐puncture time; ORT, onset‐to‐reperfusion time; rt‐PA, Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator; SBP, systolic blood pressure; sCCT, CCT of stoke side; UK, Urokinase.