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. 2022 Nov 8;4(2):206–213. doi: 10.1002/bco2.200

TABLE 2.

Video content, quality and accuracy

Parameters YouTube TikTok p value
Discussion of high‐risk groups, n (%)
High‐risk race/ethnicity 23 (46) 4 (8.0) <0.001
Age‐specific recommendations 27 (54) 5 (10) <0.001
Family history recommendations 25 (50) 3 (6) <0.001
Discussion of additional screening tools, n (%)
Digital rectal exam 17 (34) 7 (14) 0.02
PSA testing 48 (96) 7 (14) <0.001
MRI screening 6 (12) 0 (0) 0.01
Prostate biopsy 5 (10) 0 (0) 0.02
Genetic testing 5 (10) 0 (0) 0.02
Video quality, n (%)
DISCERN risks score ≥4 11 (22) 0 (0) <0.001
DISCERN benefits score ≥4 10 (20) 0 (0) <0.001
DISCERN shared decision‐making score ≥4 14 (28) 0 (0) <0.001
DISCERN high‐quality determination score ≥4 3 (6) 0 (0) 0.08
PEMAT understandability score ≥75% 13 (26) 1 (2) <0.001
PEMAT actionability score ≥75% 11 (22) 0 (0) <0.001
Accuracy of content
Mean AUA Likert, score ± SD 2.293 ± 0.913 1.113 ± 0.354 <0.001
Mean NCCN Likert, score ± SD 2.140 ± 0.873 1.107 ± 0.333 <0.001
Mean Likert score ≥4, n (%) 6 (12) 0 (0) 0.01

Abbreviations: AUA, American Urological Association; NCCN, National Comprehensive Cancer Network; PEMAT, Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool; PSA, prostate‐specific antigen.