Table 4.
T cell analyses at 36 weeks post vaccination
Ocrelizumab | Natalizumab | Fumarate | Interferon beta | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 10 | 7a | 5b | 3b | |
T cells per sample, mean ± SD | 150,639 ± 57,275 | 234,587 ± 38,830 | 122,911 ± 82,295 | 137,531 ± 23,885 | 0.03 |
Spike-specific T cells per sample, mean ± SD | 943.9 ± 486.2 | 551.0 ± 237.7 | 195.8 ± 156.6 | 174.0 ± 21.1 | 0.003 |
Proportion of spike-specific T cells, mean ± SD | 0.0065 ± 0.0029 | 0.0024 ± 0.0012 | 0.0015 ± 0.0003 | 0.0013 ± 0.0001 | 0.0003 |
Antigen-specific T cells were assessed using T cell receptor (TCR) sequencing (ImmunoSEQT-MAP COVID, Adaptive Biotechnologies) at 36 weeks after the first dose of mRNA-1273. Spike-specific TCR templates were used to compare T cell responses between groups
aTwo samples were excluded owing to asymptomatic COVID-19
bThe fumarate and interferon beta groups had fewer T cell samples because additional consent required for T cell testing was not obtained for the excluded participants