Table 2.
Variable | Group |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOC | BOC | Control | HIIT | CoQ10 | HIIT + CoQ10 | ||
Age (week) | Initial | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
After obesity induction | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | |
After intervention | - | - | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | |
Weight (g) | Initial | 40.00 ± 5.00 | 40.00 ± 5.00 | 40.00 ± 5.00 | 40.00 ± 5.00 | 40.00 ± 5.00 | 40.00 ± 5.00 |
After obesity induction | 158.60 ± 22.20 | 302.40 ± 15.30* | 294.43 ± 11.67 | 300.22 ± 10.42 | 298.89 ± 12.57 | 301.12 ± 9.94 | |
After intervention | - | - | 326.10 ± 18.30 | 304.20 ± 17.50 | 331.10 ± 22.10 | 307.30 ± 19.80 | |
Lee index | After obesity induction | 284.20 ± 35.20 | 352.00 ± 29.70* | 349.47 ± 33.17 | 343.07 ± 36.45 | 351.57 ± 28.88 | 343.59 ± 35.20 |
After intervention | - | - | 312.70 ± 27.60 | 304.00 ± 21.10 | 314.30 ± 30.70 | 306.30 ± 24.50 | |
Heart weight (g) | After obesity induction | 0.61 ± 0.07 | 0.84 ± 0.06 | - | - | - | - |
After intervention | - | - | 0.99 ± 0.11 | 1.02 ± 0.20 | 1.01 ± 0.12 | 1.10 ± 0.40 | |
Heart/body weight (g/kg-1) | After obesity induction | 3.86 ± 0.35 | 2.91 ± 0.14* | - | - | - | - |
After intervention | - | - | 3.03 ± 0.26 | 3.50 ± 0.21 | 3.05 ± 0.13 | 3.58 ± 0.43 | |
Food intake (g/day-1) | During obesity induction | 19.00 ± 2.00 | 18.50 ± 1.00 | 18.00 ± 2.00 | 18.50 ± 2.00 | 18.00 ± 2.00 | 18.00 ± 1.00 |
During intervention | - | - | 23.10 ± 5.00 | 22.30 ± 4.00 | 23.10 ± 5.00 | 22.60 ± 3.00 | |
Chocolate milk intake (ml/day-1) | During obesity induction | - | 18.00 ± 4.50 |
Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation (SD)
Independent t-test; significant difference with non-obese control (NOC), P < 0.05
NOC: Non-obese control; BOC: Baseline obese control; HIIT: High-intensity interval training; CoQ10: Coenzyme Q10