Table 1.
Potassium and Sodium Adequate Intakes. *The AIs do not apply to individuals with impaired potassium excretion because of medical conditions (i.e., kidney disease) or the use of medications that impair potassium excretion (Oria et al., 2019), National Institutes of Health (NIH), 2021.
| Potassium (mg) |
Sodium (mg) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | Male | Female | Pregnancy | Lactation | Male | Female | Pregnancy | Lactation |
| Infants | ||||||||
| Birth to 6 months | 400 | 400 | 110 | |||||
| 7–12 months | 860 | 860 | 370 | |||||
| Children and adolescents | ||||||||
| 1–3 years | 2000 | 2000 | 800 | |||||
| 4–8 years | 2300 | 2300 | 1000 | |||||
| 9–13 years | 2500 | 2300 | 1200 | |||||
| 14–18 years | 3000 | 2300 | 2600 | 2500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 |
| Adults and Elderly | ||||||||
| 19–50 years | 3400 | 2600 | 2900 | 2800 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 | 1500 |
| 51+ years | 3400 | 2600 | 1500 | |||||