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. 2023 Feb 2;14:1076743. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1076743

Table 3.

Mean ± standard deviation of the study variables and group comparisons in the full sample.

AOD group POD group NOD group Kruskal-Wallis test
(N = 22) (N = 32) (N = 74) H-value (df = 2) p-value
MFE 32.86 ± 7.96 33.88 ± 9.24 31.53 ± 11.65 0.99 0.61
MFEA 13.77 ± 3.19 15.03 ± 3.78 13.20  ± 4.85 3.23 0.20
MFER 3.09 ± 1.92 3.25 ± 2.14 3.14 ± 2.61 0.35 0.84
MFEC 16.00 ± 3.96 15.59 ± 4.36 15.19 ± 5.24 0.37 0.83
GADSA 6.41 ± 2.15 7.47 ± 1.48 6.80 ± 2.14 2.97 0.23
GADSD 5.23 ± 1.82 6.25 ± 1.41 6.01 ± 1.79 4.83 0.09
STAIT 4.64 ± 3.11 5.84 ± 2.53 5.70 ± 2.71 3.67 0.16

AOD group = acute olfactory dysfunction; POD group = persistent olfactory dysfunction; NOD group = absence of olfactory dysfunction; MFE = Memory Failures in Every-day life; MFEA = Memory of activities factor of the MFE; MFER = Recognition factor of the MFE; MFEC = Communication monitoring factor of the MFE; GADSA = Anxiety subscale of the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale; GADSD = Depression subscale of the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale; STAIT = Trait-Anxiety subscale of the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory.