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. 2023 Feb 16;23:345. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15267-w

Table 3.

Overall association between youth weight status and fitness and stratified by sample characteristics a

Underweight Healthy weight Overweight Class I obesity Class II obesity Class III obesity
β 95% CI β 95% CI β 95% CI β 95% CI β 95% CI β 95% CI
Overall −0.04 − 0.05 to − 0.04 Reference −0.28 − 0.29 to − 0.28 −0.60 − 0.60 to − 0.60 −0.94 − 0.94 to − 0.93 − 1.28 − 1.28 to − 1.27
Sex
 Boys −0.09 − 0.10 to − 0.08 Reference −0.30 − 0.30 to − 0.29 −0.65 − 0.65 to − 0.64 − 1.01 −1.01 to − 1.00 −1.38 − 1.39 to − 1.37
 Girls −0.01 0.00 to 0.01 Reference −0.27 −0.27 to − 0.26 −0.54 − 0.55 to − 0.54 −0.85 − 0.85 to − 0.84 −1.15 − 1.16 to − 1.14
Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White −0.04 − 0.06 to − 0.03 Reference −0.36 − 0.36 to − 0.35 −0.72 − 0.73 to − 0.71 −1.10 − 1.11 to − 1.09 −1.45 − 1.48 to − 1.43
 Non-Hispanic Black −0.08 − 0.09 to − 0.07 Reference −0.23 − 0.24 to − 0.23 −0.55 − 0.56 to − 0.55 −0.89 − 0.90 to − 0.88 −1.23 − 1.24 to − 1.22
 Hispanic −0.04 − 0.05 to − 0.03 Reference −0.27 − 0.27 to − 0.26 −0.58 − 0.59 to − 0.58 −0.92 − 0.92 to − 0.91 −1.26 − 1.27 to − 1.25
 Asian −0.03 − 0.04 to − 0.02 Reference −0.30 − 0.31 to − 0.29 −0.59 − 0.60 to − 0.59 −0.91 − 0.93 to − 0.90 −1.19 − 1.22 to − 1.15
 Other 0.01 −0.03 to 0.05 Reference −0.32 − 0.34 to − 0.29 −0.64 − 0.67 to − 0.61 −0.95 −1.00 to − 0.90 −1.35 − 1.43 to − 1.26
Grade level
 4th–8th − 0.01 −0.02 to 0.00 Reference −0.30 − 0.30 to − 0.30 −0.61 − 0.61 to − 0.61 −0.94 − 0.95 to − 0.94 −1.28 − 1.29 to − 1.27
 9th–12th −0.11 − 0.12 to − 0.10 Reference −0.25 − 0.26 to − 0.25 −0.58 − 0.59 to − 0.58 −0.93 − 0.93 to − 0.92 −1.26 − 1.27 to − 1.25
Birth country
 Foreign born − 0.04 −0.05 to − 0.03 Reference −0.29 − 0.29 to − 0.28 −0.60 − 0.61 to − 0.60 −0.94 − 0.94 to − 0.93 − 1.28 − 1.29 to − 1.27
 US born −0.06 − 0.07 to − 0.05 Reference −0.26 − 0.27 to − 0.25 −0.57 − 0.58 to − 0.56 −0.90 − 0.92 to − 0.89 −1.20 − 1.22 to − 1.17
Free/reduced lunch
 Eligible −0.05 − 0.05 to − 0.04 Reference −0.27 − 0.27 to − 0.27 −0.58 − 0.58 to − 0.58 −0.92 − 0.92 to − 0.91 −1.25 − 1.26 to − 1.24
 Not Eligible −0.05 − 0.05 to − 0.04 Reference −0.31 − 0.32 to − 0.31 −0.65 − 0.66 to − 0.65 −0.99 −1.00 to − 0.98 −1.34 − 1.36 to − 1.33
English learner
 Yes −0.04 − 0.06 to − 0.02 Reference −0.26 − 0.27 to − 0.25 −0.54 − 0.55 to − 0.53 −0.86 − 0.87 to − 0.84 −1.18 − 1.21 to − 1.15
 No −0.04 − 0.05 to − 0.04 Reference −0.28 − 0.29 to − 0.28 −0.60 − 0.61 to − 0.60 −0.94 − 0.95 to − 0.94 − 1.28 − 1.29 to − 1.27

Abbreviations: CI Confidence interval, US United States

aAll models included BMI category, sex, grade, race/ethnicity, free/reduce price meal status, country of birth, English language learn status, and time unless stratified