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. 2022 Dec 21;42(3):252–259. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003803

TABLE 3.

COVID-19 Vaccine Interest and Vaccine Attitudes After MIS-C Hospitalization From Children and Their Parents/Guardians Who Completed Initial Interview, N = 51

Vaccine-eligible at Time of Initial Interview Not Vaccine-eligible at Time of Initial Interview*
Vaccinated, n (%) (n = 20) Unvaccinated, n (%) (n = 16) P Unvaccinated, n (%) (n = 15)
Have you discussed with a doctor if they would recommend a COVID-19 vaccine for [you/your child]?
 Yes 13 (65) 6 (38) 0.095 1 (7)
 No 6 (30) 10 (63) 14 (93)
Has [your/your child’s] doctor(s) recommended that [you/your child] get a COVID-19 vaccine, if or when available for [your/their] age group?
 Yes, recommended to get it as soon as possible 10 (50) 4 (25) 0.176 0 (0)
 Yes, but recommended to wait to get it 3 (15) 2 (13) 1.000 1 (7)
 No 5 (25) 10 (63) 0.041 12 (80)
 Not sure 2 (10) 0 (0) 0.492 2 (13)
If a COVID-19 vaccine were available to [you/your child], would [you/your child] get it?
 Yes, would get it as soon as possible 1 (5) 2 (13) 0.574 2 (13)
 Yes, but would wait to get it 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (13)
 No 0 (0) 5 (31) 0.012 4 (27)
 Not sure 1 (5) 9 (56) 0.002 7 (47)
If [you/your child] will NOT get the vaccine, please explain why not
 No trusted sources for vaccine information NA 1 (6) 0 (0)
 Not enough information on the vaccine side effects in children with underlying conditions NA 7 (44) 1 (7)
 Not answered/ does not wish to answer NA 5 (31) 12 (80)
 Worried about heart inflammation from vaccine NA 2 (13) 1 (7)
 Wants to see if MIS-C recurs first NA 1 (6) 0 (0)
 Do not believe in the vaccine NA 0 (0) 1 (7)
How concerned are you about [you/your child] getting reinfected with COVID-19?
 Not at all 3 (15) 1 (6) 0.894 2 (13)
 A little 4 (20) 4 (25) 2 (13)
 Moderately 6 (30) 6 (38) 2 (13)
 Very 7 (35) 5 (31) 9 (60)
How safe do you think a COVID-19 vaccine will be for [you/your child]?
 Not at all 0 (0) 2 (13) <0.001 2 (13)
 A little 0 (0) 3 (19) 4 (27)
 Moderately 3 (15) 0 (0) 5 (33)
 Very 15 (75) 1 (6) 3 (20)
 Not sure 2 (10) 10 (63) 0.002 1 (7)
How safe do you think a COVID-19 vaccine will be for children who have NOT had MIS-C or severe COVID-19?
 Not at all 0 (0) 2 (13) <0.001 2 (13)
 A little 0 (0) 3 (19) 4 (27)
 Moderately 3 (15) 3 (19) 3 (20)
 Very 15 (75) 2 (13) 4 (27)
 Not sure 2 (10) 6 (38) 0.103 2 (13)
How much do you trust public health agencies’ recommendations about getting COVID-19 vaccines?
 Not at all 0 (0) 3 (19) 0.002 3 (20)
 A little 1 (5) 3 (19) 2 (13)
 Moderately 7 (35) 6 (38) 5 (33)
 Very much 12 (60) 2 (13) 5 (33)
Top 3 most trusted sources of information about COVID-19 vaccines
 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 13 (65) 8 (50) 0.500 9 (60)
 Doctors 17 (85) 12 (75) 0.678 9 (60)
 Public health or clinical organizations§ 7 (35) 8 (50) 0.493 5 (33)
 Family and friends 9 (45) 4 (25) 0.301 8 (53)
 News sources (eg, television, internet and radio) 7 (35) 0 (0) 0.011 5 (33)
 Other health care providers 2 (10) 3 (19) 0.637 3 (20)
 Social media 1 (5) 0 (0) 1.000 0 (0)
 No trusted sources 0 (0) 2 (13) 0.191 1 (7)
*

Eleven children were interviewed before November 2, 2021, and were <12 years old, 4 children were interviewed after November 2, 2021, and were <5 years old.

We compared responses from vaccinated to unvaccinated children by assigning numeric values to the Likert response scale (excluding “not sure” responses) and performing a Wilcoxon signed-rank test; exact P values used.

Eighteen (90%) of vaccinated children were already vaccinated at time of initial interview so for them this question was not applicable. Two (10%) of vaccinated children were not yet vaccinated at the time of initial interview so an answer was provided for this question.

§

Food and Drug Administration, leaders at the National Institute of Health, World Health Organization, state or local health departments, hospital systems, professional organization, health insurers.

Nurses, pharmacists.

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