Table 4.
Sequential extraction of Zn, Cu and Mn from faecal samples collected on day 14.
| Extraction steps | Elements | IL | IH | OL | OH | P values | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean ± SE (mg kg−1) | Form | Dose | Form × dose | |||||
| Step 1: Exchangeable, water- and acid-soluble | Zn | 115 ± 12.4 | 119 ± 20.0 | 113 ± 12.8 | 114 ± 7.9 | 0.767 | 0.852 | 0.900 |
| Cu | 2.44 ± 0.093 | 2.67 ± 1.112 | 2.32 ± 0.172 | 2.43 ± 0.143 | 0.163 | 0.185 | 0.672 | |
| Mn | 307 ± 5.2 | 295 ± 8.0 | 310 ± 12.1 | 330 ± 16.0 | 0.102 | 0.732 | 0.165 | |
| Step 2: Reducible | Zn | 138 ± 7.0 | 149 ± 23.2 | 147 ± 12.6 | 143 ± 4.0 | 0.902 | 0.745 | 0.539 |
| Cu | 8.36 ± 0.500 | 7.91 ± 0.391 | 7.90 ± 0.456 | 7.76 ± 0.285 | 0.378 | 0.396 | 0.650 | |
| Mn | 64.8 ± 3.77 | 60.1 ± 2.96 | 62.1 ± 2.83 | 63.0 ± 2.27 | 0.988 | 0.529 | 0.355 | |
| Step 3: Oxidizable | Zn | 15.8 ± 3.29 | 25.4 ± 2.32 | 20.0 ± 1.42 | 19.0 ± 1.01 | 0.012* | 0.736 | 0.898 |
| Cu | 22.1 ± 0.74 | 22.3 ± 0.85 | 21.1 ± 0.94 | 22.1 ± 0.89 | 0.565 | 0.551 | 0.701 | |
| Mn | 12.1 ± 2.16 | 9.99 ± 1.425 | 12.6 ± 0.88 | 10.1 ± 0.82 | 0.831 | 0.096 | 0.865 | |
| Step 4: Residual | Zn | 5.81 ± 0.716 | 5.13 ± 0.374 | 4.57 ± 0.465 | 4.54 ± 0.261 | 0.054 | 0.428 | 0.463 |
| Cu | 6.61 ± 0.143 | 6.90 ± 0.285 | 6.01 ± 0.893 | 6.70 ± 0.362 | 0.391 | 0.293 | 0.660 | |
| Mn | 2.46 ± 0.160 | 1.95 ± 0.149 | 1.98 ± 0.185 | 1.80 ± 0.130 | 0.042* | 0.027* | 0.263 | |
Significant values are in bold.
OH organic minerals offered at higher doses, OL organic minerals offered at lower doses, IH inorganic minerals offered at higher doses, IL inorganic minerals offered at lower doses. The symbol ‘*’ indicate statistical significance of ANOVA test at p-value < 0.05.