TABLE 2.
The role of PRMTs in renal development.
| PRMT numbers | Histone modification | Functions and mechanisms | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| CARM1 | H3R2me2a | Involved in differentiation of early nephrons and CP, immature kidney and collecting duct by methylation of NICD | Liu et al. (2015), Liu et al. (2020b) |
| H3R17me2a | Participate in the differentiation of the cap mesenchyme in its early nephrogenesis collaborating with SIX2 | Liu et al. (2015), Liu et al. (2020b) | |
| PRMT5 | H3R8me2s | Engage in UB development through E-cadherin together with SIX2 | Liu et al. (2015) |
| PRMT6 | H3R2me2a | Co-expressed with Pax2 methylation at early stages of kidney development; Engaged in the regulation of the entire metanephros | Liu et al. (2015), Park et al. (2017) |
CP, cap mesenchyme; NICD, notch intracellular domain; PRMT, protein arginine methyltransferase; UB, ureteric bud.