Table 4.
All-cause and CVD mortality rate (per 1000 person-years) and Hazard Ratios (HR) by ideal CVH category.
| Number of ideal CVH metrics | All-cause | CVD | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of deaths | Person-years | Mortality rate | Age-adjusted HR* (95% CI) | Fully adjusted HR** (95% CI) | No. of deaths | Person-years | Mortality rate | Age-adjusted HR* (95% CI) | Fully adjusted HR** (95% CI) | |
| 0–1 | 988 | 50,992.2 | 19.4 (18.2, 20.6) | 1 | 1 | 101 | 21 804.5 | 4.6 (3.8, 5.6) | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 987 | 75,889.6 | 13.0 (12.2, 13.8) | 0.76 (0.60, 0.95) | 0.75 (0.59, 0.94) | 63 | 29 650.9 | 2.1 (1.7, 2.7) | 0.54 (0.39, 0.75) | 0.54 (0.39, 0.74) |
| 3 | 696 | 72,495.6 | 9.6 (8.9, 10.4) | 0.71 (0.57, 0.89) | 0.70 (0.56, 0.88) | 38 | 26 033.4 | 1.5 (1.1, 2.0) | 0.50 (0.34, 0.74) | 0.52 (0.35, 0.74) |
| 4 | 277 | 46,044.3 | 6.0 (5.3, 6.8) | 0.61 (0.44, 0.83) | 0.60 (0.43, 0.82) | 16 | 15 367.8 | 1.0 (0.6, 1.7) | 0.49 (0.29, 0.85) | 0.50 (0.30, 0.90) |
| 5–7 | 67 | 23,344.5 | 2.9 (2.3, 3.7) | 0.46 (0.30, 0.69) | 0.47 (0.30, 0.73) | 3 | 7980.4 | 0.4 (0.1, 1.2) | 0.28 (0.09, 0.93) | 0.31 (0.09, 1.04) |
| Total | 3015 | 268,766.5 | 11.2 (10.8, 11.6) | – | – | 221 | 100 733.7 | 2.2 (1.9, 2.5) | – | |
| Overall CVH score category | ||||||||||
| Inadequate (0–6) | 1774 | 101,474.97 | 17.5 (16.7, 18.3) | 1 | 1 | 155 | 41,030.10 | 3.8 (3.2, 4.4) | 1 | 1 |
| Average (7–8) | 876 | 90,971.58 | 9.6 (9.0, 10.3) | 0.70 (0.59, 0.82) | 0.70 (059, 0.82) | 45 | 33,362.99 | 1.4 (1.0, 1.8) | 0.51 (0.37, 0.71) | 0.53 (0.38, 0.74) |
| Optimal (9–14) | 365 | 76,319.65 | 4.8 (4.3, 5.3) | 052 (0.41, 0.66) | 0.53 (0.42, 0.68) | 21 | 26,340.58 | 0.8 (0.5, 1.2) | 0.46 (0.29, 0.74) | 0.51 (0.32, 0.82) |
| Overall CVH score increase per unit) | – | – | 0.88 (0.84, 0.92) | 0.88 (0.84, 0.92) | – | – | 0.80 (0.74, 0.86) | 0.81 (0.75, 0.87) | ||
*Adjusted for age and sex; ** adjusted for age, sex, education, urban/rural area, and alcohol drinking and cholesterol drug medication.