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. 2023 Feb 17;102(7):e32979. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032979

Table 5.

Comorbidities according to the severity grade of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome during follow-up.

Grade at the operation Number of patients Mortality Number of patients with any event during follow up Age Type of operation Type of event (follow-up)
0 5 2 4 67 CABG Interstitial pneumonia
75 TAA Esophageal varices
41 Valve Cerebral infarction
70 Valve Acute myocardial infarction
1 2 0 0
2 9 1 5 46 Valve Heart failure VAD implantation
50 Valve Interstitial pneumonia
49 Valve Cerebral infarction
34 CABG Acute myocardial infarction
83 Valve Lower limb gangrene
3 4 1 2 52 Valve Pneumonia
81 TAA Acute myocardial infarction
4 5 1 4 65 Valve Pneumonia
44 Valve Acute myocardial infarction
59 TAA Lower limb gangrene
48 Valve Lower limb gangrene
5 1 0 1 55 TAA Septic Intestinal perforation

Bolded and italicized text represents deceased patients.

CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting, TAA = thoracic aortic surgery, VAD = left ventricular assist device.