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. 2023 Feb 17;24(5):221–229. doi: 10.1007/s11934-023-01146-9

Table 3.

Peri- and postoperative outcomes of RASP by study

Variable Fuschi et al. [11••] Kim et al. [7] Umari et al. [10] Zhang et al. [6]
Cohort size 32 33 81 32
Length of follow-up (months) 3 mo 6 mo 12 mo -
Operative time (minutes) 138.47 128.6 105 274**
Qmax (mL/sec)

Pre: 7.24

Post:19.45

Δ = 13.2

Pre: 8

Post: 23

-
PVR (mL)

Pre: 126.06

Post: 31.21

Δ = 98.9

Pre: 73

Post: 0

-
IPSS

Pre: 24.3

Post: 8.09

Δ = 11.3

Pre: 25

Post: 5

Pre: 24

Post: 0

QOL

Pre: 3.83

Post: 1.69

Δ = 2.2 - -
LOS (days) 3.84** 7.1** 4** 2.3**
LOC (days) 4.14** 7.0** 3** 8**
Transfusion rates - 0 1/81 3/32**
Re-catheterization rates - 0 2/81 2/32
Cost ($) - 7287 - -

Qmax maximum flow rate, PVR post-void residual volume, IPSS International Prostate Symptom Score, QOL quality of life (of IPSS-QOL), LOS length of hospital stay, LOC length of catheterization, Pre before surgery, Post after surgery

**Denotes significant difference to comparison cohort. Unreported data is represented by hyphen. Pre-operative and post-operative difference denoted by Δ