Table 4.
Evaluation of curcumin's beneficial effects in the model insects and organisms.
| S. No. | Study | Effective dosage | Insect | Main findings | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Curcumin stimulates biochemical mechanisms of Apis Mellifera resistance and extends the apian life span | 3 μg/ml | Apis mellifera (Western honey bee) | Curcumin increased apian life span, increased oxidation related protein levels and decreased DNA-methylation | (132) |
| 2 | Curcumin supplementation increases survival and lifespan in Drosophila under heat stress conditions | 0.2 mg/g | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Curcumin fed drosophila were observed to have increased survival rates with enhance thermal tolerance | (133) |
| 3 | Developmental and behavioral toxicity induced by acrylamide exposure and amelioration using phytochemicals in Drosophila melanogaster | 10 μM | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Curcumin along with another phytochemical have the potential in reducing acrylamide induced toxicity in Drosophila melanogaster | (134) |
| 4 | Regulation of heme oxygenase and its cross-talks with apoptosis and autophagy under different conditions in Drosophila | 1 mg/mL (of the medium) | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Curcumin induced increased expression levels of heme oxygenase in drosophila brain | (135) |
| 5 | Screening bioactive food compounds in honey bees suggests curcumin blocks alcohol-induced damage to longevity and DNA methylation | 100 μg/ml | Apis mellifera (Western honey bee) | Lifespan shortening caused by ethanol intake was restored when curcumin was co-administered through DNA methylation changes | (136) |
| 6 | Impacts of diverse natural products on honey bee viral loads and health | 100 ppm | Apis mellifera (Western honey bee) | Curcumin fed bees showed low levels of Gilliamella, a honeybee bacterial symbiont | (137) |