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. 2023 Feb 16;13(2):e066857. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066857

Table 1.

Core and adaptable components of EDDIE+ intervention

EDDIE+ component Fixed element (core) Flexible element (adaptable)
Advanced clinical skills education and training Initial training mandatory for registered nurses, enrolled nurses and personal care workers Mode of delivery
Training on clinical management of specific conditions identified as likely to result in hospitalisation (eg, UTIs, chest pain, falls, delirium, dehydration, dyspnoea, palliative care, constipation) Number and type of conditions covered
Mode of delivery
Staff involved in training
Core set of educational materials Additional site-specific materials
Decision support tools Core decision support tool for management of clinical deterioration across specific conditions Number and type of conditions covered
Format of tool
Observation chart (eg, track and trigger tool)
Communication tool (eg, ISBAR (Introduction, Situation, Background Assessment, Recommendation))
Diagnostic equipment (bladder scanner, ECG machine, vital signs monitor, oximeter) Each home assessed for equipment needs
Provision and training in use of equipment as per home requirements
Type of equipment tailored to individual home needs
Implementation facilitation and support Appointment of clinical facilitator Role-sharing by two staff members
Train-the-trainer model for clinical facilitator Opt-in by other registered nurses
Communication channel established for discussing concerns about resident deterioration and/or need for hospital transfer Tailored to individual home needs

EDDIE, Early Detection of Deterioration in Elderly residents; UTI, urinary tract infection.