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. 2023 Feb 2;25:e39325. doi: 10.2196/39325

Table 2.

Summarized information of themes under the grounded theory analysis (N=1605).

Themes and subthemes Codes, n (%)
A. Diagnosis—emotional reactions (n= 222, 13.8%)

A1. Why me? 71 (4.4)

A2. What is diabetes mellitus? 151 (9.4)
B. Treatment—diabetes-influenced depression (n= 1108, 69%)

B1. Is the current treatment necessary? 422 (26.3)

B2. Why is disease management so complex? 228 (14.2)

B3. Why does the medicine not work? 458 (28.5)
C. Self-care—phobia reactions (n=275, 17.2%)

C1. Why is daily self-management complicated? 195 (12.1)

C2. Can I get rid of diabetes? 80 (5.0)