Skip to main content
. 2023 Feb 2;25:e41663. doi: 10.2196/41663

Table 4.

Logistic regression analysis of factor (trust) influencing rankings of top barriers and enablers of using digital mental health (DMH) programs in practice and participation in DMH research trials.


Program—trust Trial—trust

ORa (99% CI) P value OR (99% CI) P value
Education
.29
.25

Certificate or diploma versus ≤HSb 0.864 (0.554-1.348) .40 1.141 (0.727-1.792) .45

Bachelor’s versus HS or less 0.893 (0.551-1.448) .55 1.450 (0.896-2.346) .047

Postgraduate versus HS or less 1.231 (0.714-2.121) .33 1.276 (0.731-2.228) .26
Employment
.56
.23

Part time or casual versus full time 0.928 (0.580-1.482) .68 1.233 (0.772-1.970) .25

Unemployed versus full time 1.054 (0.556-1.997) .83 0.832 (0.422-1.639) .48

Not in labor force versus full time 0.789 (0.484-1.286) .21 1.304 (0.802-2.121) .16
Language: English only versus other 1.174 (0.703-1.961) .42 1.218 (0.726-2.043) .33
Gender
.009
.26

Women versus men 1.400 (0.979-2.002) .02 0.982 (0.688-1.403) .90

Nonbinary versus men 11.560 (0.559-239.202) .04 6.766 (0.327-139.971) .10
Age (years) 1.017 (1.004-1.031) .001 c 1.010 (0.997-1.023) .04
Likelihood of using DMH program 0.829 (0.678-1.013) .02 0.972 (0.794-1.191) .72
Likelihood of trial participation 0.956 (0.830-1.102) .42 1.013 (0.880-1.167) .81
PHQ-9d depression score 0.998 (0.945-1.055) .94 1.035 (0.980-1.093) .11
GAD-7e anxiety score 1.016 (0.946-1.090) .58 0.999 (0.931-1.072) .98
DQ5f distress score 0.967 (0.897-1.041) .24 0.974 (0.905-1.049) .37
Constant 0.547 (0.145-2.072) .24 0.226 (0.059-0.864) .004

aOR: odds ratio.

bHS: high school.

cItalicized values indicate P<.008.

dPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9.

eGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7.

fDQ5: Distress Questionnaire-5.