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. 2023 Feb 17;77(3):942–948. doi: 10.1002/hep.32642

TABLE 3. Mortality risk for the four mutually exclusive groups based on MAFLD and excessive alcohol status.

HR 95% CI p value
Model 1
 MAFLD Alc Reference
 MAFLD+ Alc 1.18 1.10–1.26 >0.001
 MAFLD Alc+ 1.17 1.04–1.32 0.011
 MAFLD+ Alc+ 1.45 1.25–1.67 >0.001
Model 2
 MAFLD Alc Reference
 MAFLD+ Alc 1.19 1.11–1.28 >0.001
 MAFLD Alc+ 1.08 0.96–1.23 0.203
MAFLD+ Alc+ 1.47 1.28–1.71 >0.001

Note: Results were obtained with Cox proportional hazards and are given as HR with 95% CI for all‐cause mortality as outcome (3804 of 12,656). Excessive alcohol consumption was defined as ≥10 and ≥20 g/d in females and males. Results were adjusted for age, age squared, and sex (model 1) and in addition for race, marital status, education, and smoking (model 2).