Skip to main content
. 2023 Jan 23;17:1499. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2023.1499

Table 3. Semi-quantitative scoring of histopathological alterations in the brains of different groups.

Histopathological alterations in the brain Experimental groups
Control ETP ETP + TAU ETP + PIR ETP + VIN
Necrosis of neurons 0 2 0 0 0
Pyknosis of neurons 0 2 1 1 1
Gliosis 0 2 1 1 1
Gemistocytic change 0 2 0 0 1
Astrocyte proliferation 0 2 0 0 0
Bony metaplastic change with calcification 0 2 0 0 0
Oedema and vascular congestion 0 2 1 1 1

ETP, Etoposide; TAU, Taurine; PIR, Piracetam; VIN, Vinpocetine