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. 2023 Feb 18;13:2880. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29888-z

Table 2.

Multivariable analysis of conditional landmark cohort (N = 8,496).

Variables N Events HR 95%CI (lower–upper) P value
All patients 8496 3820
Radiotherapy
No 5709 2804 1.00
Yes 2787 1016 0.74 0.69 0.80  < 0.001
Age
 < 55 3585 1421 1.00
55- 4911 2399 1.26 1.18 1.35  < 0.001
Race
White 6790 3028 1.00
Black 1342 661 1.07 0.99 1.17 0.103
Others 364 131 0.94 0.79 1.13 0.516
Charlson-Deyo score
0 7119 3064 1.00
1 1089 584 1.29 1.18 1.41  < 0.001
2 or more 288 172 1.45 1.24 1.70  < 0.001
cT
1 1400 575 1.00
2 3181 1382 1.07 0.96 1.18 0.214
3 1487 664 1.15 1.02 1.29 0.021
4 2428 1199 1.28 1.15 1.43  < 0.001
cN
0 2626 1142 1.00
1 3479 1525 1.03 0.95 1.12 0.484
2 1157 585 1.13 1.02 1.25 0.025
3 1234 568 1.04 0.94 1.17 0.439
Grade
1, 2 3829 1463 1.00
3, 4 4667 2357 1.55 1.44 1.66  < 0.001
Subtypes
Luminal 4897 2209 1.00
HER2 +  2389 828 0.61 0.56 0.67  < 0.001
Triple-negative 1210 783 1.68 1.50 1.89  < 0.001
Breast surgery
BCS 2254 968 1.00
Mastectomy 6242 2852 1.07 0.99 1.16 0.069
Chemotherapy
No 2215 1125 1.00
Yes 6281 2695 0.84 0.77 0.91  < 0.001
Endocrine therapy
No 3084 1562 1.00
Yes 5412 2258 0.78 0.72 0.86  < 0.001
Bone metastasis
Yes 4939 2255 1.00
No 3557 1565 0.80 0.73 0.87  < 0.001
Lung metastasis
Yes 1832 968 1.00
No 6664 2852 0.84 0.76 0.92  < 0.001
Liver metastasis
Yes 1495 778 1.00
No 7001 3042 0.71 0.64 0.79  < 0.001
Brain metastasis
Yes 209 125 1.00
No 8287 3695 0.70 0.58 0.85  < 0.001
No. of metastatic sites
1 6554 2736 1.00
2 1549 840 1.18 1.07 1.30  < 0.001
3 or more 393 244 1.25 1.03 1.50 0.021

HR hazard ratio, CI confidential interval, cT clinical T, cN clinical N, BCS breast conserving surgery.