Table 4.
Effect of full compensation on total astigmatism and uncorrected distance visual acuity based on multivariate Generalized Linear Model.
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β (95%CI) | P * -value | β (95%CI) | P * -value | β (95%CI) | P * -value | |
| Full compensation of J0 component | −0.42 (−0.47, −0.37) | <0.001 | −0.01 (−0.03, 0.01) | 0.039 | – | |
| Full compensation of J45 component | −0.18 (−0.23, −0.14) | <0.001 | −0.02 (−0.04, −0.00) | 0.015 | – | |
| Total astigmatism (D) | – | – | 0.03 (0.02, 0.04) | <0.001 | ||
| Gender _ Boys | 0.08 (0.05, 0.11) | <0.001 | −0.03 (−0.04, −0.02) | <0.001 | −0.03 (−0.04, −0.02) | <0.001 |
| Age (years) | 0.00 (0.00, 0.01) | 0.268 | 0.01 (0.01, 0.01) | <0.001 | 0.01 (0.01, 0.01) | <0.001 |
| Cycloplegic SE (D) | −0.05 (−0.06, −0.04) | <0.001 | −0.01 (−0.01, −0.09) | <0.001 | −0.09 (−0.10, −0.09) | <0.001 |
Model 1: Total astigmatism was the dependent variable; Model 2 and Model 3: Uncorrected distance visual acuity (LogMAR acuity) was the dependent variable.
P*-Values were calculated with a multivariate Generalized Linear Model adjusted for age, gender, cycloplegic spherical equivalence, maternal and parental refractive status.
D, Diopter; SE, spherical equivalence.