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. 2023 Feb 6;17:1080344. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2023.1080344

TABLE 2.

Reagent associated with ferroptosis.

Reagent Target/function Impact on ferroptosis Mechanism
Selenium Selenoproteins, GPX4 Stimulates the expression of the selenoproteins, such as antioxidant GPX4 GPX4 availability
DFX Iron Function as iron chelator, depletes iron, and prevent iron-dependent lipid peroxidation Reduced iron overload
VK-28 Iron Function as iron chelator, depletes iron, and prevent iron-dependent lipid peroxidation Reduced iron overload
Deferiprone Iron Function as iron chelator, depletes iron, and prevent iron-dependent lipid peroxidation Reduced iron overload
LOX inhibitors Lipid peroxidation Inhibits cytosolic ROS production and blocks lipid peroxidation Radical trapping
Ebselen (DMT1 inhibitors) Iron Reduced the iron ion transport activity of DMT1 and prevents iron-dependent lipid peroxidation Reduced iron overload