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. 2023 Apr 5;33(4):186–192. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20210074

Table 2. Characteristics of patients with developmental dysplasia of hip-dislocation by birth year.

Birth year 2011
(N = 810)
2012
(N = 826)
2013
(N = 731)
Total
(N = 2,367)
Female N (%) 697 (86.0) 716 (86.7) 655 (89.6) 2,068 (87.4)

Affected side N (%)        
Right 214 (26.4) 212 (25.7) 192 (26.3) 618 (26.1)
Left 460 (56.8) 482 (58.4) 438 (60.0) 1,380 (58.3)
Bilateral 74 (9.1) 66 (8.0) 48 (6.6) 188 (7.9)
Unknown 62 (7.7) 66 (8.0) 53 (7.3) 181 (7.6)

Born in cold monthsa N (%) 374 (46.2) 384 (46.5) 362 (49.5) 1,120 (47.3)
Incidence rate (/10,000 births)        
Born in cold monthsa 11.1 15.2 10.9 11.1
other months 6.1 6.3 5.3 5.9

aCold months include November, December, January, and February.