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. 2023 Feb 7;9:e43656. doi: 10.2196/43656

Table 3.

Proposal of competencies for domain 3: practical applications.

Subdomains Areas of competence
Individual interventions

D3.1 Updating of knowledge and advances generated in the field of personalized precision medicine, especially those specific to this field of work

D3.2 Available technologies linked to the collection of omic data to select the most appropriate one, depending on the information that needs to be obtained, the pathology, and the phase of the care process the patient is in

D3.3 Databases for the correct clinical interpretation of the results derived from the omic tests performed

D3.4 Process to reach a conclusion or recommendation from the interpretation of health data analysis as a support tool for clinical decision-making

D3.5 Diagnostic, prognostic, and treatment biomarkers that allow stratification of patients, especially those biomarkers specific to its fields of work

D3.6 Predictive biomarkers for the design of the individualized therapeutic plan considering the therapies associated with the expression of each of the biomarkers and the clinical situation of the patient

D3.7 Determinants of the pharmacogenetic phenotype, pharmacological interactions, and drug response to optimize the design of the individualized therapeutic plan

D3.8 Clinical decision support systems based on artificial intelligence and designed from the evidence generated from the analysis of large amounts of data

D3.9 Personalized habit and lifestyle measures and recommendations based on the individual's environmental exposures and risk assessment

D3.10 Existing tools to apply a family approach in those clinical situations or patients who require it

D3.11 Genetic counseling based on the results of genetic analysis and the individual's situation, recognizing the implications derived from these analyses in terms of limitations, family repercussions, unexpected findings, and possible interventions in prevention and taking into consideration the ethical and legal derivations of this practice
Precision community interventions

D3.12 Precision health based on the design of actions to promote and maintain population health based on data, information, and analysis derived from omics sciences and data science, among others