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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Radiat Biol. 2022 Aug 22;99(3):569–580. doi: 10.1080/09553002.2022.2110321

Table 1.

Characteristics of the Canadian Fluoroscopy Cohort Study

Descriptive Characteristics Value
Number of subjects 63,715
Year of birth, median (range) 1917 (1853–1949)
Females (%) 49.9
Pulmonary TB (%) 86.8
Most advanced TB stage recorded, N (%)
minimal 15,264 (24.0)
moderate 22,696 (35.6)
advanced 16,253 (25.5)
Smoking, N (%)
non-smoker 3,456 (5.4)
ever smoker 10,172 (16.0)
not specified 50,079 (78.6)
Number of fluoroscopies,a mean (95% CI)b 92 (1–360)
Duration of fluoroscopies,a years, mean (range) 2.7 (0.05–35)
Cumulative dose to the lungs,c Gy, mean (95% CI)d
from PT 0.300 (0.140, 0.530)
from PP 0.020 (0.008, 0.037)
from AS 0.007 (0.003, 0.012)
from GI series 0.00007 (0.00001, 0.00023)
from all fluoroscopy-guided procedures 0.320 (0.160, 0.560)

Abbreviations: AS, aspirations; CI, confidence interval; GI series, gastrointestinal series; Gy, gray; PP, pneumoperitoneum; PT, pneumothorax; SD, standard deviation; TB, tuberculosis.

a

Averaged across all patients in the cohort who received any of the fluoroscopy-guided procedures.

b

2.5th and 97.5th percentiles among patients in the cohort who received the listed procedure.

c

Averaged across all members of the cohort.

d

Mean and 95% CI of estimated cohort average doses from 1,000 alternative realizations using Monte Carlo sampling techniques.