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. 2023 Feb 22;2023(2):CD013775. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013775.pub2

Zavrelova 2011.

Study characteristics
Methods Study design: retrospective cohort longitudinal
Location: the Netherlands
Time period: 1998 to 2005
Outcome: PDR
Outcome measurement: mean, median, and percentage difference
Participants Number of participants: 3343
Diabetes type: T2D
Inclusion criteria: T2D
Exclusion criteria: T1D; no visit or one visit only for graded fundus photographs
Notes Link to data extraction table, risk of bias assessment, and results:
osf.io/srwv8/?view_only=e42486a93e6249f080791756a0a515e0
 
Item Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Study participation Unclear See ‘Notes’ above for link to risk of bias assessment
Study attrition No See ‘Notes’ above for link to risk of bias assessment
Prognostic factor measurement Unclear See ‘Notes’ above for link to risk of bias assessment
Outcome measurement Unclear See ‘Notes’ above for link to risk of bias assessment
Adjustment for other prognostic factors No See ‘Notes’ above for link to risk of bias assessment
Statistical analysis and reporting Unclear See ‘Notes’ above for link to risk of bias assessment

DM: diabetes mellitus; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; DR: diabetic retinopathy; HbA1c: glycated haemoglobin; HR: hazard ratio; IDDM: insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus; NIDDM: non‐insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus; NPDR: non‐proliferative diabetic retinopathy; OR: odds ratio; PDR: proliferative diabetic retinopathy; RR: risk ratio; T1D: type 1 diabetes; T2D: type 2 diabetes; WHO: World Health Organization