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. 2023 Jan 19;52(3):20220387. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20220387

Table 2.

Contrast-to-noise ratios for five test materials in images obtained with the test protocols.

Scanner CTDIvol (mGy) Reconstruction technology Sharp kernels / Soft kernels
AIR ALU HA-100 HA-200
Reference scanner 2.66 FBP 4.33/12.42 10.82/16.70 0.48/1.74 1.21/4.40
VEO standard n.a. / 38.31 n.a. / 77.58 n.a. / 6.72 n.a. / 19.23
VEO NR40 n.a. / 49.93 n.a. / 96.04 n.a. / 11.07 n.a. / 30.70
Test scanner 1 3.44 FBP 5.49/28.41 7.34/23.07 0.39/2.38 1.17/6.00
2.65 FBP 4.27/26.18 8.37/14.04 0.42/2.43 0.99/6.47
1.92 FBP 3.75/15.46 7.63/12.74 0.35/2.08 0.88/4.41
1.03 FBP 2.57/13.14 5.78/11.55 0.31/1.51 0.75/4.07
Test scanner 2 3.08 FBP 5.47/35.22 7.56/28.81 0.43/1.99 1.09/6.18
SAFIRE 3 39.01/55.74 26.15/32.28 2.19/3.05 6.31/9.57
SAFIRE 5 53.15/75.12 26.80/33.56 2.86/3.83 8.55/13.86
2.65 FBP 4.77/28.46 7.66/34.53 0.42/2.05 1.14/5.51
SAFIRE 3 29.84/43.10 72.11/83.53 1.81/2.42 5.17/7.24
SAFIRE 5 41.70/60.21 99.74/117.36 2.18/3.01 6.54/9.12
1.73 FBP 3.37/21.31 6.71/34.79 0.29/2.10 0.81/4.69
SAFIRE 3 24.60/34.01 38.61/16.13 2.01/2.76 4.29/6.31
SAFIRE 5 32.48/42.68 43.95/82.83 2.50/3.42 5.14/7.45
1.00 FBP 2.88/14.80 5.93/34.36 0.28/1.38 0.71/3.61
SAFIRE 3 16.35/16.90 35.87/48.83 1.27/1.89 3.29/4.75
SAFIRE 5 21.95/23.53 46.67/72.57 1.60/2.41 3.79/5.72

ALU, aluminium; FBP, filtered back projection; HA, hydroxyapatite; SAFIRE, sinogram-affirmed iterative reconstruction; VEO, Trade name of a model-based iterative reconstruction.