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. 2023 Feb 7;25:e43734. doi: 10.2196/43734

Table 2.

Model performance to predict amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction.

Models Major indices Minor indices

AUPRCa Recall F1-score G-meanb Accuracy Precision AUROCc
XGBoostd

Raw 0.742 0.607 0.670 0.769 0.932 0.748 0.936

B-SMTe 0.751 0.756 0.688 0.845 0.923 0.632 0.934

ENNf 0.741 0.702 0.661 0.815 0.918 0.624 0.939

B-SMT ENNg 0.730 0.673 0.641 0.797 0.914 0.611 0.924
AdaBoosth

Raw 0.643 0.516 0.593 0.708 0.919 0.696 0.923

B-SMT 0.654 0.858 0.589 0.861 0.864 0.448 0.921

ENN 0.635 0.742 0.640 0.829 0.905 0.562 0.922

B-SMT ENN 0.624 0.822 0.583 0.847 0.867 0.452 0.914
K-nearest neighbor

Raw 0.500 0.149 0.249 0.385 0.898 0.759 0.835

B-SMT 0.470 0.829 0.330 0.699 0.617 0.206 0.816

ENN 0.393 0.255 0.337 0.496 0.886 0.496 0.825

B-SMT ENN 0.467 0.822 0.338 0.709 0.635 0.213 0.813
Logistic regression

Raw 0.294 0.073 0.118 0.26 0.877 0.313 0.798

B-SMT 0.303 0.804 0.377 0.742 0.698 0.246 0.806

ENN 0.300 0.229 0.260 0.462 0.852 0.300 0.811

B-SMT ENN 0.305 0.778 0.389 0.746 0.722 0.259 0.803

aAUPRC: area under the precision-recall curve.

bG-mean: geometric mean.

cAUROC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.

dXGBoost: extreme gradient boosting.

eB-SMT: borderline synthesized minority oversampling technique.

fENN: edited nearest neighbors.

gB-SMT ENN: hybrid oversampling with borderline synthetic minority oversampling technique and undersampling with edited nearest neighbor.

hAdaBoost: adaptive boosting.