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. 2023 Feb 16;8(1):84. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics8010084

Table 9.

Experimental results.

PSO DE FA GWO OGWO DGWO1 DGWO2 pGWO-CSA
min 8.81 × 100 7.56 × 100 7.17 × 100 7.57 × 100 7.57 × 100 7.56 × 100 8.36 × 100 7.16 × 100
max 1.03 × 101 9.44 × 100 1.34 × 101 9.27 × 100 8.74 × 100 9.22 × 100 1.01 × 101 8.51 × 100
mean 9.97 × 100 8.46 × 100 1.08 × 101 8.30 × 100 8.10 × 100 8.13 × 100 9.51 × 100 7.94 × 100