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. 2023 Feb 18;19:379–389. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S398385

Table 3.

Influence Factors for NAFLD in Patients with SCZ

Variables Univariate Logistic Regression Multivariate Logistic Regression
OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P
Male Sex 0.825 0.524−1.298 0.405
Married 1.432 0.825−2.485 0.202
Divorced 1.368 0.813−2.303 0.238
Hypertension 2.374 1.283−4.393 0.006 1.273 0.555−2.919 0.569
Diabetes 3.910 1.812−8.438 0.001 4.291 1.380−13.342 0.012
APP 1.718 1.084−2.722 0.021 2.261 1.11−4.400 0.016
Age 1.004 0.986−1.022 0.694
BMI 1.536 1.389−1.698 <0.001 1.456 1.299−1.634 <0.001
Duration of SCZ 1.005 0.984−1.026 0.628
Years of education 0.995 0.935−1.060 0.880
BPRS score 0.995 0.973−1.017 0.630
Affinity 0.969 0.876−1.072 0.544
Negative symptoms 0.998 0.938−1.063 0.961
Positive symptoms 0.965 0.888−1.049 0.407
Activation 1.029 0.910−1.163 0.649
Resistance 0.945 0.844−1.058 0.323
Drug doses 1.000 0.999−1.001 0.815
ALT 1.072 1.045−1.100 <0.001 1.063 1.007−1.122 0.027
AST 1.074 1.034−1.115 <0.001 0.984 0.906−1.069 0.709
ALP 0.998 0.988−1.008 0.639
GGT 1.027 1.012−1.042 <0.001 0.998 0.980−1.017 0.833
TC 1.535 1.178−2.000 0.001 1.123 0.675−1.866 0.655
HDL 0.364 0.158−0.837 0.017 1.404 0.373−5.279 0.615
TG 1.639 1.214−2.213 0.001 0.928 0.669−1.288 0.657
ApoA1 0.606 0.236−1.560 0.299
ApoB 55.120 14.321−212.148 <0.001 13.134 1.115−154.728 0.041
Creatinine 1.001 0.984−1.018 0.939
UA 1.008 1.005−1.011 <0.001 1.004 0.999−1.009 0.114
Blood glucose 1.477 1.099−1.985 0.010 1.001 0.681−1.471 0.998
NLR 0.778 0.603−1.005 0.054
MLR 0.108 0.006−1.895 0.128
PLR 0.994 0.988−0.999 0.019 0.931 0.692−1.253 0.638

Note: Statistically significant P−values are shown in bold.

Abbreviations: APP, antipsychotic polypharmacy; BMI, body mass index; BPRS, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; TC, total cholesterol; HDL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; ApoA1, apolipoprotein A1; ApoB, apolipoprotein B; UA, uric acid; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; MLR, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio; NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; SCZ, schizophrenia.