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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 22.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacol Res. 2022 Dec 5;187:106597. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106597

Table 5.

Univariate and multivariable analysis. Predictors of cardiovascular death, HF hospitalization, and MACE.

Cardiovascular Death
HF Hospitalization
MACE
Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
Variables HR 95 %CI p-value HR 95 %CI p-value HR 95 %CI p-value HR 95 % CI p-value HR 95 % CI p-value HR 95 % CI p-value
Age, years 1.03 1.01–1.05 0.004 1.02 0.99 – 1.05 0.085 1.01 0.98–1.02 0.863 1.02 0.99–1.03 0.053
Gender, male 1.42 0.86–2.34 0.167 0.80 0.49–1.29 0.357 1.13 0.81–1.59 0.467
Admission BGL 1.01 1.01–1.02 0.009 1.01 0.99 – 1.01 0.776 1.01 0.99–1.01 0.623 1.01 0.99–1.02 0.098
Admission CRP 1.01 0.99–1.01 0.292 0.99 0.97–1.02 0.606 1.01 0.99–1.02 0.094
Peak Hs-TnI, ng/L 1.01 1.01–1.03 <0.001 1.01 1.01 – 1.03 0.018 1.01 1.01–1.03 0.023 1.01 1.01–1.03 0.068 1.01 1.01–1.02 0.026 1.01 0.99–1.00 0.238
NSTEMI 0.63 0.40–1.02 0.054 0.86 0.59–1.26 0.441 0.90 0.67–1.21 0.482
Complex PCI 1.15 0.65–2.04 0.620 1.35 0.85–2.15 0.200 1.34 0.94–1.91 0.101
Complete Rev. 0.32 0.20–0.51 <0.001 0.51 0.30–0.89 0.017 0.39 0.26–0.58 <0.001 0.38 0.25–0.57 <0.001 0.30 0.22–0.40 <0.001 0.37 0.26–0.51 0.001
Discharge moderate-to-severe MR 2.07 1.55–2.77 <0.001 1.48 1.05–2.09 0.025 1.28 1.06–1.69 0.040 1.17 0.89–1.55 0.251 1.48 1.21–1.82 <0.001 1.29 1.04–1.59 0.018
Discharge crea. 1.24 1.14–1.35 <0.001 1.33 1.17–1.52 <0.001 1.11 0.99–1.26 0.061 1.22 1.14–1.30 <0.001 1.13 1.04–1.22 0.003
SGLT2-I 0.33 0.12–0.90 0.031 0.53 0.19–1.52 0.237 0.45 0.21–0.97 0.038 0.46 0.21 – 0.98 0.041 0.51 0.29–0.87 0.014 0.57 0.33–0.99 0.039

Abbreviations: BGL=blood glucose level; CRP=C-reactive Protein; Hs-TnI=high sensitivity Troponin I; NSTEMI=non-ST segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction; PCI=Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Complete Rev.=complete revascularization. MR=mitral regurgitation; HF=Heart Failure; MACE=major adverse cardiovascular events.