Table 3.
Poisson model examining the impact of maternal age, ethnicity and IMD on ANY vaccine uptake (of at least one dose)*
| Counts | IRR | Robust SE | z | Two-sided P > | z | | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | |||||
| Programme week | ||||||
| 1.07 | 0.001 | 119.96 | <0.001 | 1.07 | 1.07 | |
| Age band (ref: 18–29 years) | ||||||
| 30–39 years | 1.41 | 0.03 | 17.23 | <0.001 | 1.35 | 1.46 |
| 40–49 years | 2.67 | 0.06 | 43.23 | <0.001 | 2.55 | 2.79 |
| IMD 2019 (ref: IMD 1) | ||||||
| 2 | 1.27 | 0.03 | 9.32 | <0.001 | 1.21 | 1.33 |
| 3 | 1.53 | 0.04 | 15.71 | <0.001 | 1.45 | 1.61 |
| 4 | 1.78 | 0.05 | 19.96 | <0.001 | 1.68 | 1.88 |
| 5 | 2.06 | 0.06 | 23.21 | <0.001 | 1.94 | 2.19 |
| Ethnic origins (ref: White British) | ||||||
| White Irish | 0.51 | 0.01 | −32.46 | <0.001 | 0.49 | 0.53 |
| White Other | 0.28 | 0.01 | −61.27 | <0.001 | 0.27 | 0.30 |
| Black Caribbean | 0.17 | 0.004 | −77.29 | <0.001 | 0.16 | 0.17 |
| Black African | 0.38 | 0.008 | −47.84 | <0.001 | 0.36 | 0.39 |
| Any Other Black origins | 0.27 | 0.006 | −63.82 | <0.001 | 0.26 | 0.28 |
| Indian | 0.79 | 0.02 | −11.92 | <0.001 | 0.76 | 0.82 |
| Pakistani | 0.59 | 0.01 | −26.81 | <0.001 | 0.57 | 0.62 |
| Bangladeshi | 0.90 | 0.02 | −5.33 | 0.001 | 0.86 | 0.93 |
| Chinese | 0.25 | 0.006 | −55.13 | <0.001 | 0.24 | 0.27 |
| Other Asian | 0.65 | 0.01 | −23.10 | <0.001 | 0.63 | 0.67 |
| White & Black Caribbean | 0.28 | 0.006 | −62.30 | <0.001 | 0.26 | 0.29 |
| White & Black African | 0.41 | 0.008 | −47.27 | <0.001 | 0.40 | 0.43 |
| White & Asian | 0.58 | 0.007 | −40.22 | <0.001 | 0.62 | 0.65 |
| Any Other Mixed origin | 0.41 | 0.008 | −46.94 | <0.001 | 0.39 | 0.42 |
| Other ethnicity | 0.35 | 0.007 | −53.46 | <0.001 | 0.34 | 0.36 |
| Not stated/unknown | 0.25 | 0.005 | −72.81 | <0.001 | 0.25 | 0.26 |
| Constant | 0.11 | 0.003 | −71.12 | <0.001 | 0.11 | 0.12 |
CI confidence interval, IMD index of multiple deprivation, IRR incidence rate ratio, SE standard error.
*The model Wald chi-square was 33,063, with P value < 0.0001; pseudo R2: 0.8102; model convergence (9 iterations) with log pseudolikelihood = −80,037,126.