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. 2023 Feb 22;14:956. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36125-8

Table 3.

Poisson model examining the impact of maternal age, ethnicity and IMD on ANY vaccine uptake (of at least one dose)*

Counts IRR Robust SE z Two-sided P > | z |  95% CI
Lower Upper
Programme week
1.07 0.001 119.96 <0.001 1.07 1.07
Age band (ref: 18–29years)
  30–39 years 1.41 0.03 17.23 <0.001 1.35 1.46
  40–49 years 2.67 0.06 43.23 <0.001 2.55 2.79
IMD 2019 (ref: IMD 1)
  2 1.27 0.03 9.32 <0.001 1.21 1.33
  3 1.53 0.04 15.71 <0.001 1.45 1.61
  4 1.78 0.05 19.96 <0.001 1.68 1.88
  5 2.06 0.06 23.21 <0.001 1.94 2.19
Ethnic origins (ref: White British)
  White Irish 0.51 0.01 −32.46 <0.001 0.49 0.53
  White Other 0.28 0.01 −61.27 <0.001 0.27 0.30
  Black Caribbean 0.17 0.004 −77.29 <0.001 0.16 0.17
  Black African 0.38 0.008 −47.84 <0.001 0.36 0.39
  Any Other Black origins 0.27 0.006 −63.82 <0.001 0.26 0.28
  Indian 0.79 0.02 −11.92 <0.001 0.76 0.82
  Pakistani 0.59 0.01 −26.81 <0.001 0.57 0.62
  Bangladeshi 0.90 0.02 −5.33 0.001 0.86 0.93
  Chinese 0.25 0.006 −55.13 <0.001 0.24 0.27
  Other Asian 0.65 0.01 −23.10 <0.001 0.63 0.67
  White & Black Caribbean 0.28 0.006 −62.30 <0.001 0.26 0.29
  White & Black African 0.41 0.008 −47.27 <0.001 0.40 0.43
  White & Asian 0.58 0.007 −40.22 <0.001 0.62 0.65
  Any Other Mixed origin 0.41 0.008 −46.94 <0.001 0.39 0.42
  Other ethnicity 0.35 0.007 −53.46 <0.001 0.34 0.36
  Not stated/unknown 0.25 0.005 −72.81 <0.001 0.25 0.26
Constant 0.11 0.003 −71.12 <0.001 0.11 0.12

CI confidence interval, IMD index of multiple deprivation, IRR incidence rate ratio, SE standard error.

*The model Wald chi-square was 33,063, with P value < 0.0001; pseudo R2: 0.8102; model convergence (9 iterations) with log pseudolikelihood = −80,037,126.