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. 2023 Feb 9;14:1092051. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1092051

Table 2.

Activation results of main effects of musical syntax and group, and simple effects of musicianship on classical and impressionist music processing (all alphasim corrected at p < 0.001).

Regions(aal) ClusterSize Z x (mm) y (mm) z (mm)
Musical syntax main effect
Temporal_Sup_L 282 7.04 −51 5 −5
Temporal_Mid_L 3.95 −54 −10 −17
Hippocampus_L 74 3.58 −27 −19 −20
Frontal_Sup_Medial_L 18 4.22 −6 59 13
Frontal_Inf_Tri_L 16 4.45 −36 23 −2
Insula_L 5 4.40 −39 17 4
Frontal_Mid_L 25 4.64 −24 23 37
Postcentral_L 3.60 −54 −13 37
Supp_Motor_Area_L 571 4.00 −6 2 64
Cerebelum_6_L 4.32 −30 −67 −23
Frontal_Mid_R 34 4.10 30 41 43
Frontal_Inf_Tri_R 4.58 51 32 19
Frontal_Sup_R 186 3.80 27 −7 61
Postcentral_R 377 4.05 54 −19 37
Pallidum_R 4 3.91 18 8 4
Cerebelum_Crus1_R 8 3.92 27 −85 −29
Group main effect(musician > non-musician)
Cerebelum_Crus2_L 648 Inf −12 −82 −32
Precentral_L 43 Inf −21 −16 70
Parietal_Sup_L 37 6.41 −21 −67 40
Temporal_Mid_L 9 4.03 −63 −43 10
Temporal_Inf_L 34 7.51 −39 −43 −11
Frontal_Inf_Orb_L 5 4.74 −33 23 −11
Temporal_Inf_R 13 5.68 57 −46 −11
Frontal_Sup_R 6 7.20 15 47 22
Frontal_Inf_Orb_R 7 6.56 24 14 −11
Postcentral_R 8 6.20 48 −19 58
Cerebelum_6_R 12 5.80 24 −52 −26
Temporal_Pole_Sup_R 6 4.97 42 11 −20
Classical syntax: musician > non-musician
Supp_Motor_Area_L 36 3.77 −6 17 46
Supp_Motor_Area_R 3.75 6 17 46
Frontal_Inf_Tri_R 8 3.41 45 20 4
Temporal_Sup_R 6 3.4 66 −22 4
Frontal_Sup_Medial_R 3.32 3 26 52
Classical syntax: non-musician > musician
Cingulum_Ant_L 29 4.42 −3 32 1
Cingulum_Ant_R 3.71 0 26 −5
Impressionist syntax: musician > non-musician
Vermis_9 13 4.52 0 −58 −32
Impressionist syntax: non-musician > musician
Hippocampus_L 30 4.82 −30 −19 −20
Temporal_Mid_L 88 4.27 −51 −67 19
Frontal_Sup_L 17 3.57 −21 38 40
Postcentral_L 77 3.92 −57 −10 34
Frontal_Mid_R 29 3.88 27 29 34
Postcentral_R 76 4.33 54 −19 34