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. 2022 Aug 1;104-B(8):980–986. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.104B8.BJJ-2020-1835.R2

Table II.

Patient demographic data, pre-admission residence, functional status, and number of comorbidities categorized by Clinical Frailty Scale.

Characteristic CFS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Patients, n (%) 37 (2.9) 112 (8.9) 222 (17.7) 236 (18.8) 227 (18.1) 249 (19.8) 156 (12.4) 14 (1.1) 2 (0.2)
Male, n 9 37 76 76 63 60 39 3 2
Female (%) 28 (75.7) 75 (67.0) 146 (65.8) 160 (67.8) 164 (72.2) 189 (75.9) 117 (75.0) 11 (78.6) 0 (0.0)
Mean age (95% CI) 76.95 (74.24 to 79.65) 77.18 (75.56 to 78.60) 81.80 (80.90 to 82.70) 85.53 (82.57 to 84.50) 84.84 (83.82 to 85.86) 86.47 (85.60 to 87.35) 86.57 (85.45 to 87.69) 88.36 (86.05 to 90.66) 85.0 (-16.65 to 186.65)
Mean AMTS (95% CI) 9.76 (9.57 to 9.94) 9.32 (9.02 to 9.61) 8.73 (8.46 to 9.00) 8.02 (7.67 to 8.37) 7.05 (6.64 to 7.45) 4.86 (4.41 to 5.32) 2.31 (0.31 to 3.69) 2.0 (0.31 to 3.69) 4.5 (-52.68 to 61.88)
Mean NHFS (95% CI) 3.89 (3.55 to 4.23) 4.05 (3.86 to 4.24) 4.52 (4.36 to 4.67) 4.86 (4.71 to 5.02) 5.23 (5.08 to 5.39) 5.67 (5.53 to 5.82) 6.03 (5.85 to 6.20) 6.29 (5.43 to 7.15) 8.0 (-4.71 to 20.71)
Underweight, n (%) 5 (14.3) 5 (5.0) 14 (6.9) 21 (9.8) 30 (15.2) 33 (15.9) 23 (19.3) 2 (20.0) 0 (0.0)
Overweight, n (%) 8 (22.9) 40 (39.6) 67 (32.8) 80 (37.2) 62 (31.5) 52 (25.1) 18 (15.1) 1 (10.0) 0 (0.0)
Under/overweight, n (%) 13 (37.1) 45 (44.6) 81 (39.7) 101 (47.0) 92 (46.7) 85 (41.1) 41 (34.5) 3 (30.0) 0 (0.0)
Pre-admission residence, n
Own home 37 111 217 223 205 183 87 6 2
Residential care 0 1 3 8 16 40 43 2 0
Nursing home 0 0 2 5 6 26 26 6 0
Pre-admission mobility, n (%)
Freely mobile, 35 (94.6) 97 (86.6) 141 (63.5) 73 (30.9) 44 (19.4) 34 (13.7) 30 (19.2) 2 (14.3) 0 (0.0)
Mobile with 1 aid 2 (5.4) 13 (11.6) 64 (28.8) 114 (48.3) 75 (33.0) 49 (19.7) 21 (13.5) 3 (21.4) 0 (0.0)
Mobile with 2 aids/frame 0 (0.0) 1 (0.9) 15 (6.8) 42 (17.8) 95 (41.9) 118 (47.4) 56 (35.9) 3 (21.4) 1 (50.0)
Some indoor, no outdoor mobility 0 (0.0) 1 (0.9) 2 (0.9) 5 (2.1) 10 (4.4) 42 (16.9) 37 (23.7) 3 (21.4) 0 (0.0)
No functional mobility 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.4) 1 (0.4) 8 (5.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (50.0)
Need assistance with ADLs 0 (0.0) 3 (2.7) 13 (5.9) 39 (16.5) 61 (26.9) 90 (36.1) 84 (53.8) 6 (42.9) 1 (50.0)
Mean comorbidities per patient, n (95% CI) 1.19 (0.85 to 1.53) 1.54 (1.30 to 1.79) 2.10 (1.89 to 2.31) 2.43 (2.19 to 2.66) 3.07 (2.84 to 3.30) 3.20 (2.99 to 3.41) 3.35 (3.08 to 3.61) 3.79 (2.58 to 4.99) 1.50 (-4.85 to 7.85)

ADLs, activities of daily living; AMTS, Abbreviated Mental Test Score; CFS, Clinical Frailty Scale; CI, confidence interval; NHFS, Nottingham Hip Fracture Score.