Table 4.
Binary logistic regression analysis to determine the association between levels of cell adhesion molecules and selectins with microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
| Diabetic neuropathy | Diabetic retinopathy | Diabetic nephropathy | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
| VCAM-1 | 0.999 (0.997-1.0) | 0.018* | 0.999 (0.997-1.00) | 0.006* | 0.996 (0.995-0.998) | <0.001* |
| ICAM-1 | 1.01 (0.998-1.01) | 0.370 | 0.998 (0.995-1.00) | 0.181 | 1.0 (0.996-1.004) | 0.729 |
| E-selectin | 0.994 (0.964-1.024) | 0.655 | 1.01 (0.986-1.04) | 0.350 | 1.02 (0.981-1.05) | 0.464 |
| P-selectin | 0.998 (0.993-1.003) | 0.490 | 0.998 (0.993-1.00) | 0.336 | 0.995 (0.989-1.0) | 0.028* |
| L-selectin | 0.399 (0.999-1.0) | 0.368 | 1.00 (1.00-1.002) | 0.004* | 1.00 (1.00-1.002) | 0.011* |
*p value <0.05 is statistically significant.