Table 2.
Comparison of the performance of the U-Net and cGAN for different metrics. The values are from the model trained on the largest training dataset used in this study (100 patients). Statistical analyses showed no significant differences between U-Net and cGAN.
| Organ | Metric | DSC | Precision | Sensitivity | Hausdorff distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rectum | U-Net | 0.84 ± 0.08 | 0.85 ± 0.11 | 0.84 ± 0.09 | 7.77 ± 6.62 |
| GAN | 0.84 ± 0.08 | 0.85 ± 0.11 | 0.85 ± 0.09 | 6.79 ± 5.08 | |
| Bladder | U-Net | 0.88 ± 0.09 | 0.90 ± 0.10 | 0.88 ± 0.11 | 6.90 ± 13.18 |
| GAN | 0.89 ± 0.08 | 0.90 ± 0.09 | 0.88 ± 0.11 | 6.02 ± 6.95 | |
| Femoral head left | U-Net | 0.93 ± 0.06 | 0.93 ± 0.08 | 0.93 ± 0.05 | 4.06 ± 8.41 |
| GAN | 0.93 ± 0.06 | 0.93 ± 0.08 | 0.93 ± 0.05 | 3.53 ± 4.35 | |
| Femoral head right | U-Net | 0.93 ± 0.06 | 0.93 ± 0.08 | 0.93 ± 0.05 | 3.66 ± 4.48 |
| GAN | 0.93 ± 0.06 | 0.93 ± 0.08 | 0.93 ± 0.05 | 3.59 ± 4.44 |