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. 2023 Feb 24:1–40. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10898-023-01274-z

Table 2.

Coefficients for the cost functions involved in the mathematical formulation

Description Numerical data
agu and a¯gu: Coefficients of the transmission cost of services from user g to the controller UAV u both in the first, the second stage under scenario ω and third stage under scenario ξ (cgu1, cgu2ω, cgu3ξ) a11=a¯11=0.1, a12=a¯12=0.2, a21=a¯21=0.1, a22=a¯22=0.2, a31=a¯31=0.1, a32=a¯32=0.2
duf and d¯uf: Coefficients of the transmission cost of the service requests from controller UAV u to any UAV fF3 in the first stage, the second stage under scenario ω and third stage under scenario ξ, (cuf1, cuf2ω, cuf3ξ) d11^=0.2, d12^=0.1, d11~=0.1, d12~=0.2, d21^=0.2, d21^=0.2, d21~=0.1, d22~=0.2, d¯11^=0.2, d¯12^=0.1, d¯11~=0.1, d¯12~=0.2, d¯21^=0.2, d¯22^=0.1, d¯21~=0.1, d¯22~=0.2
gf and g¯f: Coefficients of the execution cost of requested services to the UAV fF3 in the first stage, the second stage under scenario ω and third scenario under scenario ξ, (cf(E),1, cf(E),2ω, cf(E),3ξ ) g1^=0.2, g2^=0.1, g1~=0.1, g2~=0.2 g¯1^=0.2, g¯2^=0.1, g¯1~=0.1, g¯2~=0.2
nf~ and n¯f~: Coefficients of the cost due to add new UAVs f~F~ at the highest level of the network in the first stage, the second stage under scenario ω and third stage under scenario ξ (cf~1, cf~2ω, cf~3ξ) n1~=n¯1~=0.1, n2~=n¯2~=0.2,
ru and r¯u: Coefficients of the cost due to add additional capacity to the controller UAV u, both in the first and the second stage under scenario ω (cu1, cu2ω) r1=r2=r¯1=r¯2=0.2
qu and q¯u: Coefficients of the cost due to reduce capacity to the controller UAV u, both in the second stage under scenario ω and third stage under scenario ξ (cu(D),2ω, cu(D),3ξ) q1=q2=q¯1=q¯2=0.05